Americas declared new COVID-19 epicentre as deaths surge in Latin America

The Americas have emerged as the new epicentre of the coronavirus pandemic, the World Health Organization (WHO) said in a briefing as a US study forecast deaths surging in Brazil and other Latin American countries through August.

A woman wearing a face mask is embraced by her daughter  in Lima, Peru.

A woman wearing a face mask is embraced by her daughter in Lima, Peru. Source: AAP

International health authorities expressed concern Tuesday over signs the spread of the new coronavirus is "still accelerating" in Brazil, Peru and Chile.

"In South America, we are particularly concerned that the number of new cases reported last week in Brazil was the highest for a seven-day period since the outbreak began," said Carissa Etienne, director of the Washington-based Pan American Health Organisation (PAHO).

"Both Peru and Chile are also reporting a high incidence, a sign that transmission is still accelerating in these countries," she said at a weekly briefing.

The Pan American Health Organisation, which serves as the regional office for the World Health Organisation, has been monitoring the pandemic in Latin America and the Caribbean.
With nearly 800,000 cases - out of 5 million globally - and more than 143,000 deaths from COVID-19 reported as of May 25, Latin America has outpaced Europe and the United States in the number of daily infections. 

The region is now "no doubt" the epicentre of the pandemic, Dr Etienne said during the PAHO weekly briefing.

She called for countries to keep up their fight to curb the spread of infections, which experts estimate far exceed the official count.

"For most countries in the Americas, now is not the time to relax restrictions or scale back preventive strategies," she said.
Residents watch as city workers deliver boxes of food, during a mandatory quarantine ordered by the government amid the coronavirus pandemic in Santiago, Chile.
Residents watch as city workers deliver boxes of food, during a mandatory quarantine ordered by the government amid the coronavirus pandemic in Santiago, Chile. Source: AP
The PAHO recommended a combination of social distancing measures, testing and health system preparations to combat the coronavirus, which was declared a pandemic on 11 March after it appeared in China late last year.

Dr Etienne said Brazil's daily COVID-19 death toll is expected to peak at around 1,020 a day by 22 June, citing the IHME model from the University of Washington in the United States.

The model predicted two weeks ago that Brazil would see 88,305 coronavirus deaths by 4 August, with a range between 30,302 deaths and 193,786 deaths possible.

With nearly 375,000 cases, Brazil now has the world's biggest coronavirus caseload after the United States. It has had 23,473 deaths, according to a tally by Johns Hopkins University.
People in Australia must stay at least 1.5 metres away from others. Check your state’s restrictions on gathering limits. Testing for coronavirus is now widely available across Australia.

If you are experiencing cold or flu symptoms, arrange a test by calling your doctor or contact the Coronavirus Health Information Hotline on 1800 020 080. The federal government's coronavirus tracing app COVIDSafe is available for download from your phone's app store.

SBS is committed to informing Australia’s diverse communities about the latest COVID-19 developments. News and information is available in 63 languages at sbs.com.au/coronavirus.


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Source: AFP, SBS


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